Fbi, California Attorney General Investigating Orange County Sheriff's Dept

New investigations expected into Orange Countyother methods than those prescribed by policy to
Sheriff's Dept and Jail division includes the FBI, thecontrol the inmates under their supervision. They
California Attorney General's office and an internalroutinely used inmates called "shot callers" to enforce
sheriff investigation. Acting Orange County Sheriffdiscipline or inflict punishment on other prisoners. If
Jack Anderson suspended five employees only afterdeputies observed conduct on the part of an inmate
the release of grand jury transcript that showedwhich they considered a breach of the rules, they
Theo Lacy jail guards relying on inmates to enforcewould summon the "shot callers" and instruct them to
order while they watched TV, slept, played card, andget these inmates "back in line." The deputies knew
video games, read girlie magazines, and engaged inthat if the inmate disregarded the "shot caller," the
cell phone text chats and conversations.inmate would be assaulted or "taxed" by other
The ordered suspensions include the three jailers, jailinmates.
guard Kevin Taylor, Deputy Jason Chapluk, andDuring an interview, acting sheriff Anderson said, he
Special Officer Phillip Le all on duty when John Derekhad launched what would become the largest internal
Chamberlain was tortured, sodomized and beaten toaffairs investigation in the history of his department.
death by fellow inmates. The beating took placeThe investigation will likely involve interviews with
within a short distance of the guards and by designdozens if not hundreds of current and former Theo
just out of the view of the jail camera monitoringLacy employees.
system."I've given orders to find everybody identified in the
The investigations are expected to not only look intogrand jury report and move forward," he said. "I
the death of John Derek Chamberlain and determinecan't think of a lower standard they were acting at.
if his civil rights were violated but is expected toThis is clearly a case of supervisors not doing their
probe much deeper into the over all possiblejobs and deputies who felt it was OK to behave this
misconduct of the Sheriff's dept in general. Theway."
attorney generals office would not discuss the caseHe said the grand jury transcripts painted an
but an attorney who wants to remain anonymousunsettling picture of the jail system and illustrated a
indicated that if such an investigation were to takecomplete breakdown in command structure: "Where
place by the AG's office the states investigationwere the sergeants? There was a failure to
would likely look into suspended internal affairssupervise and failure to manage."
investigator who allegedly pressured a grand juryIf sergeants had been properly keeping watch,
witness to reveal her testimony to him, and aAnderson said, they certainly would have noticed
women's jail guard who admitted to the grand jurydeputies watching movies and sending cell phone text
investigating Chamberlain's death that she had liedmessages when they should have been prowling the
during a previous appearance before it. It is alsojail checking on inmates.
against state law which prohibits giving inmates ofAccording to news reports Chamberlain, charged with
penal institutions with the authority to exercise thepossessing child pornography, was killed Oct. 5, 2006,
right of punishment over other inmates.by inmates who mistakenly believed he was charged
The AG's office refused comment or to namewith child molestation -- information that inmates say
names.was provided to them by a jail deputy.
As recently as just last March in a press conference,The 7,000 transcript pages show that policy
Orange County DA Tony Rackauckas said he foundviolations appeared to contribute to Chamberlain's
no evidence to support charging any deputy with adeath, and that during the grand jury investigation,
crime in connection with the killing. "If we could havedeputies and high-ranking officials lied, tampered with
proven a case that any member of the sheriff'sevidence, shared information about evidence and lines
department, from the lowest ranking to the top ofof questioning, and dodged testifying by asserting
the department, was criminally responsible for thetheir 5th Amendment right against self-incrimination.
death of Mr. Chamberlain, there is no question that"At the end of the day, the deputies were not doing
indictments would have been issued," Rackauckastheir core responsibilities," he said. "Supervisors were
said. Two high-ranking sheriff's officials did lose theirnot making sure they were doing it."
jobs thanks to the scandal; Rackauckas had promisedAsked how far he would go in disciplining department
his eventual report on the murder will help bringstaff found in violation, Anderson said: "I will take it
about badly needed reforms at the jail.as far as I can take it, and termination will not be
The Journal has learned it is a crime for one or moreenough for me."
persons acting under color of law willfully to deprive"We have a clear case of human failure. It is a time
or conspire to deprive another person of any rightfor repentance, and maybe a little restitution," said
protected by the Constitution or laws of the Unitedboard chairman John Moorlach. "We have to do
States. "Color of law" simply means that the personsomething about restoring our reputation."
doing the act is using power given to him or her by aThe grand jury transcripts said deputies gave "shot
governmental agency (local, state or federal).callers" extra privileges such as new uniforms, extra
According to the OC Weekly inmate and shot callermeals, extra hygiene products, and greater toleration
Jared Petrovich during a recent jail house interviewor leeway if they broke the rules. Alternatively, the
he told the reporter 'I Lit the Fire.' Petrovich claims hedeputies would threaten
was just following orders when his words sparked"shot callers" with negative consequences, such as
the fatal jailhouse beating of Mr. Chamberlain. Hehaving their barracks "tossed" or their personal
claims this sort of thing goes on all the time in thebelongings and bedding thrown asunder if they failed
Orange county jail system. Because of this on goingto get the inmates under their authority "back in line."
criminal activity in the jail both deputies and inmatesThe use of "shot callers" is against OCSD Policy which
could be charged with federal RICO violations. Highlystates, "Inmates will never be permitted to exercise
placed U.S. Government officials say RICO or thecontrol over other inmates," and "No inmate shall
Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Actinflict punishment on another inmate." It is also against
is a United States law which provides for extendedstate law which prohibits investing inmates of penal
penalties for criminal acts performed as part of aninstitutions with the authority to exercise the right
ongoing criminal enterprise organization. Under RICO,ofpunishment over other inmates.
a person or group who commits any two of 35The time line started on the evening of September
crimes--27 federal crimes and 8 state crimes--within a14, 2006, John Derek Chamberlain was arrested on
10-year period and (in the opinion of the U. S.allegations of possession of child pornography and
Attorney bringing the case) has committed thosepossession of an open container of alcohol. On
crimes with similar purpose or results can be chargedOctober 3, 2006, Chamberlain was transferred to the
with racketeering. Petrovich and other inmates hasTheo Lacy detention facility and assigned to "F"
yet to be interviewed by federal or stateBarracks, West, a minimum security location. Two
investigators.days later at 6:50 p.m., Orange County Sheriff's
Orange county district attorney finally releases the jailDepartment (OCSD) deputies were summoned to a
death report from the grand jury only after thelocation within the barracks where they observed
news media took court action.Chamberlain lying on the floor. He was transported to
That grand jury transcript which had been held backa local hospital where he was pronounced dead. He
reports the OCSD deputies at Theo Lacy substitutedhad suffered numerous severe blunt trauma.